Information Resources for Information Professionals

Information Policy

Compiled by:
Joe Ryan

See also the Government Information Section.
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Table of Contents

  • General Interest
  • Courses and Programs
  • Laws Affecting Libraries
  • Policy Making
  • Information Ethics
  • Politics
  • Advocacy and Lobbying Tips
  • Selected Specific Policy Issues and Sample Policies [Acceptable Use] [Access see Equity and Universal Service] [American Patriot Act] [Anonymity and Pseudonymity] [Archives and Special Collections Policies] [Bookmobile Policies] [Censorship and Filtering] [Child Oriented Policies] [Collection Development] [Censorship and Filtering] [Confidentiality of Library Records] Copyright (see [Intellectual Property] [Digital Divide] [Disaster Recovery] [Donations] [Equipment Replacement] [Federal Government Information and Access] [Disaster Recovery] [Filtering] [Freedom of Information (FOIA)] [Information Warfare] [Intellectual Property] [International Issues] [Literacy] [Patriot Act] [Personnel Policies] [Privacy] [Procurement Policies] [Public Library] [Public Service] [Records Management and Preservation of Digital Records] Selection see [Collection Development] [Science,Technology, & Society] [Security Policies] [Spam] [State Government Information Policies] [Universal Service] [Policies on Volunteers]

    General Interest

    American Library Association. Confidentiality of library records, Freedom to Read Foundation, the Office for Information Technology Policy, the Office for Intellectual Freedom Phone: (800) 545-2433, ext. 4220 or 4223, Fax: 312-280-4227, and its Intellectual Freedom Action News and its Freedom to read statement, Freedom to view statement, Banned Books Week and Challenged and Banned Books and the Washington Office.

    American Library Association (ALA). Library Bill of Rights, Declaración de los Derechos de las Bibliotecas, Interpretations of the library bill of rights and the ALA. Office for Intellectual Freedom. Access to electronic information, services and networks: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. On the Library Bill of rights see also: Jackson, Mary and Ryan, Mary Jo. (1995, Fall). A fresh look at the Library Bill of Rights. Ncompass (Nebraska Library Commission).

    Association for Computing Machinery. US Public Policy Office. (Biweekly). ACM Washington Update.

    Association of Research Libraries. Federal Relations and Information Policy.

    Burger, Robert H. (1993). Information policy: A framework for evaluation and policy research. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing Corporation.

    Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility (CPSR).

    Computers and Academic Freedom.

    Congressional Quarterly (CQ). (1994, May 14). The Information Arena. Congressional quarterly, Supplement to No. 19. 74 pps. Cost: $9.95 Available: CQ, 1414 22nd St. NW, Washington, DC 20037 Phone: (202) 887-8500

    Cook, Gordon. Cook Report on the Internet.

    Cranor, Lorrie. Computers and Society Articles Collection for EP/CS142 Computers and Society. Washington University in St. Louis.

    Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF).

    Hernon, Peter and Relyea, Harold. (1991). Inforrnation policy (pp. 176-204). Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, 4, supplement 11. New York: Marcel Dekker.

    IFLA. Information policy general resources and Library and information science policy statements.

    Milles, Jim. Telecommunications law and policy sites. St. Louis University Law School. Available: WWW: http://lawlib.slu.edu/misc /telecomm.htm

    U.S. National Commission on Libraries and Information Science. Information policy

    Norman, Alfred Lorn. Informational Society Notes: Information Policy

    OMB watch.

    Peacefire. CRADLE: The Cyber Rights and Digital Liberties Encyclopedia.

    Policy.com. Communications & Technology.

    Progress and Freedom Foundation. Cyberspace and the American Dream.

    Schneider, Karen. Karen's kitchen: Freedom page.

    UCLA Cyberspace Law and Policy Institute.

    Shapiro, Carl & Varian, Hal R. (1997, July 30). US Government Information Policy

    Special Libraries Association. Government relations program.

    Woodbury, Carla. Bibliography on the law of cyberspace

    Wong, Sandy Jane. WWW Multimedia Law

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    Courses and Programs

    Abelson, Hal & Fischer, Mike. Ethics and law on the electronic frontier (MIT course)

    Chapman, Gary. (1997). Public Policy and the Internet University of Texas, Austin, LBJ School.

    Doty, Philip. Federal Information Policy Course. University of Texas at Austin.

    Hoffman, Lance J. GWU CSCI230: Information Policy George Washington University.

    MacKie-Mason, Jeffrey. Information Networks Policy. University of Michigan. School of Public Policy.

    Rosenberg, Victor and Bastos da Cunha, Murilo. (1997, Winter). Information Networks Policy. University of Michigan. School of Public Policy.

    Samuelson, Pamela and Van House, Nancy. InfoSys 204: Information Users and Society. University of California, Berkeley. School of Information Management and Systems.

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    Laws Affecting Libraries

    Library headquarters. Laws affecting libraries.

    Library of Michigan. (1994). District library law handbook.

    Michigan Electronic Library. Laws affecting libraries.

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    Policy Making

    Adams, Helen R. (1986). School media policy development: A practical process for small districts. Littleton, CO: Libraries Unlimited, Inc.

    Albritton, Rosie L. and Shaughnessy, Thomas W. (1990). Developing leadership skills: A Source book for librarians. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.

    Baker, Margaret. (1992). The development of an information policy for the University of California at Berkeley's Infocal campus information service. The Public-Access Computer Systems Review. 3 (7), 4-18. Available: E-mail: listserv@uhupvm1.uh.edu Message: get baker prv3n7 f=mail

    Baughman, J.C. (1993). Policy making for public library trustees. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.

    Bowen, C. (1988, January). Beyond shhh! Developing the discipline policy of the Downers Grove Public Library. Illinois Libraries, 70, pp. 25-32.

    Cassell, K. And Futas, E. (1991). Developing public library collections, policies, and procedures: A how -to-do-it manual for small and medium sized public libraries. New York: Neal- Schuman.

    Charlotte-Mecklenburg Education Foundation, The Charlotte Observer, and The Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County. Make YOUR Mark on the School Board.

    Doyle, Michael W. and Straus, David. (1976). The new interaction method: How to make meetings work. New York: Jove Books.

    Fisher, Roger and Ury, William. (1991). Getting to yes. NY: Penguin.

    Goodyear, Mary Lou. (1993). Information policy for electronic information resources. Public Access Computer Systems Review, 4 (6), 23-31. or Available: E-mail: listserv@uhupvm1.uh.edu Message: get goodyear prv4n6 F=mail

    Karpisek, M. (1989). Policymaking for school library media programs. Chicago:ALA.

    Rist, Ray C. (1994). Influencing the policy process with qualitative research. Handbook of qualitative research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. pp. 545-557.

    Rothman, David, The electronic citizen: How to speak out and organize on the Internet.

    Schwarz, Roger M. (1994). The skilled facilitator: Practical wisdom for developing effective groups. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Bird Library 3Rd FL HD30.3 .S373 1994

    Wade, G.S. (1991). Working with library boards: A how-to-do-it manual for librarians. New York: Neal-Schuman.

    Weaver, Richard G., and Farrell, John D. (1997). Managers as facilitators: A practical guide to getting work done in a changing workplace. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.

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    Politics

    Bellman, G.M. (1992). Getting things done when you are not in charge: How to succeed from a support position. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishing.

    Birdsall, William F. (1988). The Political persuasion of librarianship. Library Journal, 113:10, 75-79.

    Blanke, Henry T. (1989). Librarianship & Political Values: Neutrality or Commitment? Library Journal, 114:12, 39-43.

    Bolman, Lee G. & Deal, Terrence E. (1991). Reframing organizations: Artistry, choice and leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Bundy, Mary L. & Stielow, Frederick J. (Eds.). (1987). Activism in American librarianship, 1962-1973. New York, NY: Greenwood Press.

    Garceau, Oliver (1949). The public library in the political process. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Jenkins, Elsie & Healey, James S. (1975). Invitation to a smoke-filled room. Wilson Library Bulletin, 49:9, 640-646.

    Hartzell, Gary N. (1994). Building influence for the school librarian. Worthington, OH: Linworth Publishing.

    Manheimer, Ethel (1981). Librarians as political activists. School Library Journal 27:5, 29-31.

    Stevens, Debra (1989). Social responsibility and librarianship: A dilemma of professionalism. Canadian Library Journal, 46:1, 17-22.

    White, Herbert S. (1989). Public libraries and the political process. In Herbert S. White (Ed.) Librarians and the awakening from innocence. (pp. 171-178). Boston MA: G.K. Hall & Co.

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    Advocacy and Lobbying Tips

    American Library Association. How can you help libraries? Library advocate's handbook [pdf]. A library advocate's guide to building information literate communities [pdf]. The librarian's guide to cyberspace tipsheet. See ALA's Washington Office for a list of current legislative issues.

    Central Colorado Library System. (1988). Campaigning for libraries. Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7505-4. 64p.

    Central New York Library Resources Council Legislative Committee. Library advocate's tool kit.

    CQ Guide to current American government. (Latest). Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly.

    Particularly good is the concise "How a bill becomes law section."

    Emmolo, Lauren M. and Morton-Schwab, Sandy I. (1992). Educating government officials: SLA's government relations handbook. Washington DC: Special Libraries Association. 46 pps. ISBN: 0-87111-3864 Cost: $25 Available: Special Library Association, 1700 18th St. NW, Washington, DC 20009-2508 Phone: (202) 234-4700, Fax: (202) 265-9317.

    Hamilton, Ann, and Saylor, V. Louise. (1994, Winter). Lobbying in the information age: Professional guidance for a new decade. Library Administration and Management (LAMA), 8 (1), 43-48.

    Kinney, Lisa F. (1992). Lobby for your library. Chicago: American Library Association.

    League of Women Voters of the U.S. Have various pamphlets including: Tell it to Washington, Breaking into broadcasting, Public action kit. Available: League of Women Voters of the U.S., 1730 M Street NW, Washington DC 20036.

    Libraries for the Future. Cynthia Lopez, LFF Advocacy Director or Doris Bass Phone: (212) 352-2330, (800) 542-1918.

    Nebraska Library Commission. Nebraska Community-Library Advocacy Project.

    Nebraska Library Commission. Nebraska Community-Library Advocacy Project. Questions [Friends of the Library and Library Trustees] about lobbying.

    North Dakota Library Association. Legislative tips for library advocates.

    Radical Right Task Force. How to win: A practical guide to defeating the religious right.

    Wells, William G. Jr. (1992). Working with Congress: A practical guide for scientists and engineers. Washington DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science.
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    Selected Specific Policy Issues and Sample Policies

    American Library Association. Standards and Guidelines.

    Americal Library Association. Washington Office. Current Issues and Activities.

    Brynteson, Susan. (Compiler). (1991, November). Information Policies: A compilation of position statements, principles, statutes, and other pertinent statements. Washington, DC: Coalition for Networked Information.

    CAUSE Information Resources Library. Web Page Policies

    Connecticut State Library. Policy development materials for public libraries.

    Electronic Frontier Foundation. Computers and Academic Freedom. Library policy statements archive.

    IFLA. Libraries and Related Information Policy Statements.

    Indiana State Library. Indiana public libraries with policies on the WWW.

    PICK. Library Policy Documents, Plans and Reports.

    Three Rivers Free-Net (TRFN). Policies on the Internet.

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    Acceptable Use

    American Association of School Administrators (AASA). Acceptable use policies.

    Burt, David. Public library Internet access policies.

    CAUSE Information Resources Library. College and University acceptable use policies.

    GeoCities. GeoCities Guideline Introduction Page.

    Includes: advertising & homesteader responsibility, page content requirements, page content guidelines, email use guidelines, chat & forum guidelines, terms of service, and copyright dispute policy.

    InFoPeople (California State Library). Libraries: Internet, e-mail, computer use policies.

    Magid, Lawrence J. (1998). Child safety on the information highway, alternate site and Teen safety on the information highway. National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.

    Maine State Library. Internet access policy: Resources for Maine librarians.

    Montpelier Public Library, OH. Acceptable use policy.

    Stokes, Stephanie. Librarian's guide to cyberspace for parents & kids. Chacago: American Library Association.

    SUNY Albany. Center for Technology in Government. Internet Acceptable-Use Policies.

    University of California Berkeley. Computer use policy.

    Willard, Nancy. K-12 acceptable use policies.

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    American Patriot Act

    American Library Association (ALA), Washington Office. Libraries and the patriot legislation.

    Association of Research Libraries. Anti-terrorism legislation and related issues and The search and seizure of electronic information: The law before and after the USA Patriot Act.

    Minot, Mary. (2001, December). The USA Patriot Act and patron privacy on library Internet terminals . California Libraries, 11 (11).

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    Anonymity and Pseudonymity

    Danielson, Peter A. (1998, March). Making pseudonymity acceptable.

    Kabay, Mich E. (1998, March). Anonymity and pseudonymity in cyberspace: Deindividuation, incivility and lawlessness versus freedom and privacy.

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    Archives and Special Collections Policies

    Virginia State Library. Archives research room policies and procedures.

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    Behavior Policies

    American Library Association. (1993, January 24). Guidelines for the development of policies and procedures regarding user behavior and library usage.

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    Bookmobile Policies

    State Library of Ohio. (1992). National bookmobile guidelines. Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7779-O 21 pps.

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    Censorship

    "I have never met a public librarian who approved of censorship or one who failed to practice it in some measure." Carnovsky, Leon. (1950, January). The obligations and responsibilities of the librarian regarding censorship. Library Quarterly, 20.

    See also Collection Development.

    See also: Filtering.

    See also: Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).

    American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression. Banned books week.

    American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). Banned Books.

    Americal Library Association. Information includes:

    Americal Library Association. Academic College and Research Libraries (ACRL). Intellectual Freedom Committee. (1999, June 29). Intellectual freedom principles for academic libraries.

    Asheim, Lester. (1953). Not censorship but selection. Wilson Library Bulletin, 28, 63-67.

    Asheim, Lester. (1983). Selection and Censorship: A Reappraisal. Wilson Library Bulletin, 58, 180-83.

    Banned books online.

    Berman, Sandy. (1996, August/September). . Available: WWW: Three kinds of censorship that librarians (mostly) don't talk about. Minnesota Library Association, 23 (7).

    British index on censorship. 2.

    DelFattore, Joan. (1994). What Johnny shouldn't read: Textbook censorship in America. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Doyle, Robert P. (1994). Top 10 list of silly and illogical reasons to ban a book. (p. 94). In Banned books: 1994 resource guide. Chicago: American Library Association.

    Electronic Frontier Foundation and Harvard, Stanford, University of California, Berkeley, and University of San Francisco law school clinics. Chilling effects clearinghouse. 2.

    Feldman, Barbara J. (1998). Banned books week.

    Fine, Sara. (1996, January). How the mind of a censor works: The psychology of censorship. School Library Journal, 42 23-27.

    Franklin, Raymond A. Hate directory: Hate groups on the Internet.

    HateWatch.

    Heilsberg, Amy. (1994, September). Self-censorship start early. American Libraries, 25 (8), pp. 768,770.

    International Federation of Library Association and Institutions. Free Access to Information and Freedom of Expression (FAIFE).

    Levendosky, Charles. (1998, September 27). Wonderful world of banned books (editorial). Casper Star-Tribune.

    Libraryland. Library Issues: Censorship.

    Loudoun County Public Library. Intellectual freedom -- An endangered concept?.

    Mason, Alexandra and Clement, Richard. He who destroyes a good Booke, kills reason it selfe. University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library.

    National Coalition Against Censorship (NCAC).

    Nebraska Library Commission. (1998, October 9). Nebraska intellectual freedom handbook

    People for the American Way.

    Policy.com. Censorship sources.

    Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC). KlanWatch.

    University of Virginia Library. Special Collections Department. Censored: Wielding the red pen.

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    Child Oriented Policies

    American Library Association. Access for children and young people to videotapes and other nonprint formats.

    American Library Association. Free access to libraries for minors: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights.

    Campbell, Sharon L. (1998, January). Guidelines for writing children's Internet policies. American Libraries, 29, 91-92.

    Law Library Resource Xchange. Child online protection act: Decency and the Internet.

    Public Library Association. Services to Children Committee and Association for Library Service to Children. (1988). "Latchkey children" and the public library. Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7263-2. 60p.

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    Collection Development

    See also Censorship and Filtering and the Collection Development in the Special Topics section.

    American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom. Workbook for selection policy writing.

    Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records. Collection Development Training for Arizona Libraries (CDT). Collection development policies.

    Indiana University Bloomington Libraries. Acquisitions, cataloging, and collection development policies for electronic resources.

    Internet School Library Media Center (ISLMC). Policy manuals for school libraries.

    Johnson, Peggy. (1994, June). Collection development policies: A cunning plan. Technicalities, 14, (6), 3-6.

    Johnson, Peggy. (1994, August). Collection development policies: Writing collection development policy statements: Format, content, style. Technicalities, 14, (8), 4-7.

    Johnson, Peggy. (1994, October). Collection development policies: Getting started. Technicalities, 14, (10), 2-5.

    Montana State Library. Collection management policy guidelines for public, academic, institutional and special libraries.

    Morton Grove (IL) Public Library. Collection Development Policy.

    Ostertag, J. Keith Collection development policies for the Internet.

    PICK. Collection development policies.

    Reference & User Services Association. Sample collection development policies for electronic resources.

    Round Rock Texas Public Library. Sample donations policy.

    Tempe Public Library. Collection development policy

    University of South Carolina. Collection management: General policies

    University of Wisconsin-LaCrosse Murphy Library. Collection management policy

    Washington Library Media Association Online. Instructional Materials Policies.

    Wood, Richard J., Hoffmann, Frank W. (1995). Library collection development policies. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press.

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    Confidentiality of Library Records

    American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom. Privacy and confidentiality, Privacy resources for librarians, library users, and families, Questions and answers on privacy and confidentiality, Developing a confidentiality policy, State privacy laws regarding library records.

    Connecticut State Library. Confidentiality of records (General Statutes of Connecticut 11-25(b)).

    National Center for Education Statistics. National Forum on Education Statistics. Policies and Implementation Committee. Data Confidentiality Task Force. (1997, July). Protecting the privacy of student records: guidelines for education agencies (Publication NCES 97-527). Washington, DC: National Forum on Education Statistics.

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    Disaster Recovery

    Baltimore County Public Library. (1996). Help manual: A guide for emergency procedures. Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7833-9.

    Includes: building emergencies, medical emergencies, problem behavior, service inquiries, and theft & loss.

    Disaster preparedness and response

    Earthquake Preparedness

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    Donations

    Public Library Association. Policy considerations for public libraries accepting donations.

    Round Rock Public Library. Sample Donations policy form

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    Equipment Replacement Policies

    State Library of North Carolina. (1998, September). Guidelines for developing an equipment replacement policy.

    Necessary to receive an EZ LSTA Basic Equipment or Enhanced Connectivity Grant.

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    Filtering

    American Library Association. Filters and filtering

    American Library Association.Children¹s Internet Protection Act (CIPA).

    American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF). Resolution on the use of Internet filters.

    Burt, David. (1997, August). In defense of filtering. American Libraries, 28 (7) 46-47. See also his Filtering facts.

    American Library Association.Children¹s Internet Protection Act (CIPA).

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    Federal Government Information and Access

    Americal Library Association. Washington Office.

    Center for Democracy and Technology. Access to government information.

    Doty, Philip. Federal Information Policy Course. University of Texas at Austin.

    General Services Administration. IT Policy OnRamp

    Government Information Quarterly (GIQ) TOC Table of Contents via Auburn University.

    Hernon, Peter & McClure, Charles R. (1993). Electronic U.S. Government Information: Policy Issues and Directions. In Martha E. Williams, ed. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 28, 45-110.

    Hernon, Peter and McClure, Charles R. (1987). Federal information policies in the 1980s: Conflicts and issues. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Pub. Corp.

    Hernon, Peter, McClure, Charles R., and Relyea, Harold C. (Eds.). (1996). Federal information policies in the 1990's: Views and perspectives. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.

    Inter-Association Working Group on Government Information Policy (IAWG).

    Journal of Government Information (JGI) Table of Contents via Auburn University.

    National Commission on Libraries and Information Science. Principles of public information.

    Sevetson, Andrea. Resources of use to government documents librarians: Laws & legislation enacted and proposed. University of California, Berkeley.

    York, Grace. University of Michigan. Documents Center. Government Documents Librarianship: Government information policy.

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    Freedom of Information (FOIA)

    freedominfo.org.

    General Accounting Office. (2001, March 16) Progress in implementing the 1996 Electronic Freedom of Information Act amendments (GAO-01-378).

    Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press. Fully-automated fill-in-the-blanks FOI letter generator. .

    Society of Professional Journalists. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resources.

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    Information Warfare

    Haeni, Reto. Introduction to Information Warfare

    Hernon, Peter. (1995). Disinformation and misinformation through the Internet: Findings of an exploratory study. Government Information Quarterly 12 (2), 133-139.

    ICSA. Security issues.

    Institute for the Advanced Study of Information Warfare (IASIW). Information war, I-war, Cyberwar

    Metzger, Richard. (Creative Director). Disinformation - the subculture search engine

    Molander, Roger C., Riddile, Andrew S., Wilson, Peter A. (1996). Strategic information warfare: A new face of war. Santa Monica, CA: Rand.

    Naef, Wanja Eric. Information Warfare Site (IWS).

    President's Information Technology Advisory Committee. (1999, February 24). Report to the President. Information technology research: Investing in our future.

    Toffler, Alvin & Heidi. (1993). War and anti-war: Survival at the dawn of the 21st century. Boston: Little, Brown.

    Wray, Stefan. (1998, November). Electronic civil disobedience and the world wide web of hacktivism: A mapping of extraparliamentarian direct action net politics. World Wide Web and Contemporary Cultural Theory Conference.

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    Intellectual Property

    Alfino, Mark.Intellectual property and copyright ethics.

    American Communication Association. Copyright and intellectual property

    Americal Library Association. Copyright webliography.

    Americal Library Association. Washington Office. Office on intellectual property.

    Association of Research Libraries. Timeline: A history of copyright in the U.S.

    Beers, Everitt. Beers Law .

    Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (Paris Text 1971).

    Berry, John III. (2000, July). The real purpose of copyright. Library Journal.

    Besser, Howard. (1998, February). Erosion of public protection: Attacks on the concept of fair use. Paper delivered at the Town Hall Meeting on Copyright & Fair Use College Art Association, Toronto.

    Carroll, Terry. (1993). A Frequently Asked Questions (With Answers) File (A FAQ) Regarding U.S. Copyright Law.

    Columbia University. Institute for Learning Technologies. RightsBase -- ILT guide to Copyright and Related Resources

    Copyright Clearance Center.

    Cornell University. College of Law. Copyright law materials

    Counsel Connect. Intellectual property.

    Franklin Pierce Law Center. Basic U.S. Patent, Copyright and Trademark Information

    Groton [CT] Public Schools. Copyright implementation manual.

    Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI). Copyright Management Center. Indiana University Online Copyright Tutorial.

    Library of Congress. U.S. Copyright Office

    Library of Congress. Circular 1: Copyright basics

    Library of Congress. Circular 21: Reproduction of Copyrighted Works by Educators and Librarians

    Library of Congress. Circular 22: How to Investigate the Copyright Status of a Work

    Library of Congress. Circular 55: Copyright Registration for Multimedia Works [pdf]

    Minow, Mary. Library Law:Copyright and libraries.

    National Academies. IP @ The National Academies.

    National Research Council. Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications. Computer Science and Telecommunications Board. Committee on Intellectual Property Rights and the Emerging Information Infrastructure. (2000). Digital dilemma: Intellectual property in the information age. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences.

    Nebraska Library Commission. (1998, October 9). Copyright handbook

    O'Mahoney, Benedict. Copyright Website.

    Policy.com. Intellectual property sources.

    Samuelson, Pamela. (1999, January). Intellectual property and contract law for the information age: Foreword to a symposium. California Law Review, 87

    Standler, Ronand B. Plagiarism in colleges in USA.

    Stanford University Libraries, FindLaw, and the Council on Library Resources. Copyright and fair use.

    Taleb, R.S. (1999). Commonsense copyright (2nd ed.). Jefferson, NC: McFarland Publishers.

    Templeton, Brad. 10 big myths about copyright explained.

    U.S. Copyright Act of 1976 , 17 USC 110-810.

    U.S. House of Representatives. Internet Law Library. Intellectual property

    World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

    Yahoo- Guide to Intellectual Property

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    Interlibrary Loan Policies

    Michigan State Library. Michigan interlibrary loan code: Protocols & guidelines

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    International Issues

    Australia. National Library of Australia. Government policy and the information superhighway.

    Council on East Asian Libraries. Information society: China, Japan, Macau, and South Korea.

    Global Information Infrastructure Commission.

    Global Internet Liberty Campaign.

    Founded by EPIC and the ACLU with funding by Souros has a membership now exceeding 40 Internet policy-related organizations worldwide.

    Global Inventory Project.

    IFLA. Information policy resources.

    International Telecommunications Union.

    Lor, Peter Johan. (1997). Guidelines for legislation for national library services (CII-97/WS/7). Paris: UNESCO.

    Singapore. National Computer Board. Policy Research and Survey Group of the National Information Infrastructure (NII) Division. NII Scan.

    Tracks world-wide NII policy developments.

    Tagish Ltd. UK.National inventory project.

    International list of important information policy contacts arranged by nation.

    UNESCO. Communications Information and Infomatics Sector.

    UNESCO. Observatory on the information society.

    U.S. (1995). The global information infrastructure: Agenda for cooperation.

    U.S. Commerce. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Information Technology Laboratory. National Information Infrastructure Virtual Library

    World Bank. (1998). Knowledge for development (1998-1999 World Bank Development Report).

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    Personnel Policies

    American Library Association. (1990). Library personnel policies. Chicago: American Library Association.

    Arden, Sandra. (Ed.). (1989). Library personnel policies. Lansing, MI: Michigan Library Association. Available from Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7468-6.

    Connecticut State Library. Elements of a public library personnel policy .

    Connecticut State Library. Sample library job descriptions.

    Fulton County Public Library, IN. Personnel manual.

    New Carlisle - Olive Township Public Library, IN. Training manual.

    Public Library Association (PLA). (1989). Library personnel policies. (Guidebook and How-To Manual). 257p. ISBN 0-8389-7468-6.

    Society for Human Resource Management. Personnel policy handbooks on the web.

    Utah State Library. Writing a job description.

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    Privacy

    See also [Anonymity and Pseudonymity], [Confidentiality of Library Records], and [Security Policies].

    Alderman, E. and Kennedy, C. (1995). Right to privacy. NY: Knopf.

    American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). Defend your data

    American Communication Association. Privacy rights and issues.

    American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom. Privacy and confidentiality, Privacy resources for librarians, library users, and families, Questions and answers on privacy and confidentiality, Draft interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights on privacy, For librarians and libraries, including ALA policies and statements on privacy, Developing a confidentiality policy, State privacy laws regarding library records.

    AT&T. Ask LN (Learning Network): Helping educators use technology in the classroom. Example of a current online Privacy policy

    Bacard's Privacy Page

    CAUSE Information Resources Library. College and University privacy policies

    Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility (CPSR). Privacy and civil liberties

    Coyle, Karen. (1998, July 11-16). A short history of Internet privacy, Program handout materials, American Association of Law Libraries conference.

    Data Surveillance and Information Privacy Web Page. Available: WWW: http://commerce.anu.edu.au/comm/staff/RogerC/Dataveillance/RogerDV.html

    Electronic Freedom Foundation (EFF). CAF Privacy

    Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC). EPIC Online Guide to Privacy Resources A comprehensive list of privacy organizations, publications, newsgroups, mailing lists, netsites and conferences related to privacy.

    European Community. (1995). Directive on data protection

    European Union. (1998, October 25). Directive 95/46/EC on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data.

    Federal Trade Commission. Kidz privacy

    Gellman, Robert. (1996). Privacy. In Peter Hernon, Charles R.McClure, and Harold C. Relyea, (Eds.). Federal information policies in the 1990's: Views and perspectives (137-163). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.

    Global Internet Liberty Campaign. Privacy and human rights.

    Harris, Steve. Great big privacy page

    Hixson, Richard F. (1987). Privacy in a public society: Human rights in conflict. NY: Oxford University Press.

    HotWired Privacy Archive. Available: WWW: http://www.hotwired.com/Lib/Privacy/

    Litterio, Francis. Cryptography, PGP, and Your Privacy Web page

    Information Infrastructure Task Force. Privacy Working Group. (1995, June 6). Privacy and the National Information Infrastructure: Principles for providing and using personal information.

    National Information Infrastructure Task Force. Information Policy Committee. (1997, April). Options for promoting privacy on the national information, infrastructure.

    Office of the Vide President of the U.S. (1998, July 31). Electronic Bill of Rights.

    OECD. Guidelines of the protection of privacy and transborder flows of personal data.

    Policy.com. Privacy sources.

    Privacy Pages

    Riddle, Michael H. (1986). The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986: A Layman's View.

    Yahoo-Guide to WWW: Privacy page.

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    Procurement Policies

    Yale University. Liblicense: Licensing digital information a resource for librarians.

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    Public Service

    Management of Reference Services Committee, RASD Committees. (1994, Winter). Information services policy manual: An outline. RQ 34 (2), 165-172.

    Prince George's County (MD) Library System. (1991). Service code for information services (2nd ed.). Chicago: Public Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-7796-0.

    A model to establish policies and procedures for your library; 's Service Code includes individual staff member responsibilities to ethical dilemmas and day to day service, this book provides policies, standards, procedures, guidelines and instructions.

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    Records Management and Preservation of Digital Records

    Commission on Preservation and Access

    Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. (1995, July). Managing government records: An introduction to Kentucky's public records management law.

    Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Optical storage of public records.

    Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Recordkeeping and new technologies: Policies and guidelines.

    McClure, Charles R. and J. Timothy Sprey. (1998). Analysis and Development of Model Quality Guidelines for Electronic Records Management on State and Federal Websites

    National Archives and Records Administration. Electronic Records Work Group.

    Nevada State Archives and Records Management. Records management includes other Official state archives and records management sites

    University of Pittsburgh. School of Information Sciences. Functional requirements for evidence in record keeping

    Virginia State Library. Records Management Services

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    Science,Technology, & Society

    North Carolina State Program on Science, Technology, & Society. STS links

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    Security Policies

    Public Library Association. (1998). Library Security: Resources.

    U.S. Department of Education. National Center for Education Statistics. (1998, September 22). Safeguarding your technology [pdf].

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    Spam Laws

    Sorkin, David E. Spam laws.

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    State Government Information Policies

    See also the State Government Information Section and the Laws and Standards Affecting Libraries Compiled by State Libraries.

    Various State policies on Internet usage

    SUNY Albany. Center for Technology in Government. Internet Acceptable-Use Policies.

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    Universal Service

    American Library Association. Office of Information Technology Policies. Telecom legislation, regulations, policies, and programs by state and its Universal Service page.

    Benton Foundation. Universal Service.

    Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Universal Service Homepage.

    Gasman, Lawrence. (1998). Universal service: The new telecommunications entitlements and taxes. Cato Institute.

    Klepfer, Wendy S. (1997, November/December). The Internet: Access and library policies. Library Mosaics, 8 (6), p. 20.

    Libraries for the Future. Telecom toolbox.

    Merit. Universal Service Fund.

    NTIA. (1997, June 24).New Universal Service Guide.

    World Bank. (1998). Knowledge for development (1998-1999 World Bank Development Report).

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    Policies on Volunteers

    Connecticut State Library. Guidelines for using volunteers in libraries.

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